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A community-based cross-sectional study to assess the prevalence of undiagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus in the city of Vijayapura

Sanketh C M (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

Background: This study aims to determine the prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes among adults in Vijayapura city and assess associated symptoms. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted from May ...

A comparative study of clinical features and angiographic profile in diabetics and non diabetics

Samudrala Sneha (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a major risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD) and is associated with accelerated atherosclerosis, leading to significant cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The present study ...

Comparison of serum amylase and creatine phosphokinase levels in assessing the severity of organophosphate poisoning

Raksha Chandraiah. (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

Introduction: Organophosphate compounds are widely used pesticides that cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide, particularly in developing countries. The inhibition of acetylcholinesterase enzyme leads to ...

A study on relationship between severity of liver cirrhosis and pulmonary function tests

Niveditha.R (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

Introduction: “Liver cirrhosis represents the final common pathway for chronic liver diseases, characterized by fibrosis, architectural distortion, and hepatic dysfunction.” While hepatic manifestations are well-documented, ...

A prospective observational study of autonomic dysfunction in cirrhosis of liver and its correlation with electrocardiography and echocardiography

Mudireddy Bindu Bhavani (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

Background: Cirrhosis is a chronic liver condition characterized by hepatic fibrosis, anatomical distortion, and compromised liver function. Autonomic dysfunction (AD) is a significant concern due to its impact on ...

Genetic study of nuclear factor kappa b1 gene(nfkb1)polymorphism in acute coronary syndrome

Amruta Subhash Mhaske (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

INTRODUCTION: Most prevalent cardiovascular condition in adults,Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), continue to be main source of death with morbidity worldwide. In ACS multiple environmental and genetic factors plays ...

Psychometric hepatic encephalopathy score for diagnosis of minimal hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhosis of liver

Maragari mounika (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

BACKGROUND: • Minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) is a subclinical condition in liver cirrhosis patients, often preceding overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE). • MHE impairs driving ability and quality of life but requires ...

A study of clinical and endoscopic findings of dyspepsia patients.

Manoj kumar (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

Background: Dyspepsia represents one of the most common gastrointestinal complaints encountered in clinical practice, affecting approximately 20-40% of the global population. Despite its prevalence, the relationship ...

A study of correlation of serum cholinesterase level, clinical score by peradeniya poisoning scale at presentation and severity of organopoisoning

M Harshith kumar (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the correlation between serum cholinesterase levels, clinical severity assessed by the Peradeniya Organophosphorus Poisoning (POP) scale, and outcomes in patients with organophosphorus poisoning. ...

Genetic study of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma gene polymorphism in acute coronary syndrome

Jahangir Alam (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

Introduction: The myocardial ischemia, manifestation includes unstable angina, non-ST segment elevation and ST- segment elevation myocardial infarction, are together referred to as acute coronary syndrome(ACS). Numerous ...

A study of ventilator associated pneumonia –risk factors and outcomes

Gujja Raghav (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

Background: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a serious nosocomial infection that occurs in mechanically ventilated patients, increasing morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. It is one of the most common ...

Correlation of serum acetyl cholinesterase with liver enzymes in organophosphorus poisoning

Chetan Hubballi (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

Introduction: Organophosphorus (OP) poisoning is a significant public health concern, particularly in agricultural communities. While the neurotoxic effects of OP compounds through acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition ...

Impact of hemodialysis on cognition

Akhil.T. (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

Background: Cognitive impairment is a significant yet underrecognized complication among patients undergoing hemodialysis. Studies indicate that up to 30% of hemodialysis patients develop dementia, with many experiencing ...

Correlation of fibrinogen-albumin ratio with gensini score in st-segment elevation myocardial infarction

Abhijit Hanamantaraya Utnal (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

Background & Objectives: Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and death in the globe. The most dangerous kind of CAD is acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). In ...

Presence of asymptomatic coronary artery disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus and risk factors

Abbagoni Rahul Goud (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

Background: “Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly among individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Diabetic patients are at a higher risk of developing ...

Estimation of thyroid profile in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus a comparative cross-sectional study

Anmol Attri (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

BACKGROUND Diabetes mellitus and thyroid abnormalities are two most prevalent endocrinopathies. diabetes is one of the fastest growing noncommunicable metabolic syndrome. Thyroid dysfunction is a significant contributing ...

Thyroid function tests in hiv/aids patients and there correlation with cd4 count and highly active antiretroviral therapy

Puneeth G Pakkal (BLDE(Deemed to be University), 2022)

INTRODUCTION: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is one of the most severe diseases globally And is known to cause progressive decrease in CD4 T cells, which leads to immune system failure. many disease ...

Study of bacterial flora in external auditory canal and middle ear in chronic otitis media, tubotympanic type patients

Sai Sushma Gadi (BLDE( Deemed to be University), 2022)

BACKGROUND: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is typified by persistent inflammation of the mastoid and middle ear mucosa, which results in ear drainage and TM perforation1. Geographical variation and patient ...

Microdebrider- assisted turbinoplasty versus coblation Method of turbinoplasty - a comparative study

Reshma Rajeev (BLDE( Deemed to be University), 2022)

Introduction Inferior turbinate hypertrophy is a major cause of chronic nasal obstruction, significantly impairing nasal airflow and overall quality of life. Although medical management with antihistamines, decongestants, ...

A study of sensorineural hearing loss in patients with diabetes mellitus by pure tone audiometry

Nivedha.N (BLDE( Deemed to be University), 2022)

BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus is a significant public health problem with many secondary micro and macrovascular complications. [1] The most underestimated complication of diabetes mellitus is sensorineural hearing ...

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